Work and Projects
The group acts as a resource for the rest
of the College on health inequalities issues. It has
contributed to College comment on a number of government White
Papers, as well as providing evidence to the Acheson Inquiry
into Inequalities in Health. The group also contributed to the
review of the QOF and to the 2005 White Paper.
The group has mounted a series of conferences
and seminars on health inequalities themes, beginning in June 1999
with a conference on health issues and housing, held jointly with
the Chartered Institute of Housing. The two groups share a common
concern for issues of social exclusion and the health impact of
poverty and the conference generated a lively exchange of ideas
between health professionals and housing teams.
Since March 2002, the group has identified an
annual theme for its work, which culminates each spring in a
conference on the topic. The Conference in 2002 was in Leeds on the
topic Housing, Health and Homelessness: The Challenge to
Primary Care, supported by a generous grant from Leeds Health
Authority. The conference brought health professionals together
with people working in housing and social services and staff and
clients from voluntary agencies working with homeless people.
Also in 2002, the group held a conference
jointly with the National Institute for Mental Health in England
(NIMHE). The outcome of this conference was the
RCGP
Position Statement - Mental Health and Primary Care.
The following year, the conference was held in
Glasgow, entitled Hard Lives: Improving the Health of People
with Multiple problems and in March 2004, in Birmingham, the
theme was Mental Health Inequalities.
The group was occupied in 2005 with the
development of a report from its March conference on health
inequalities and the new GMS contract, and with preparing
submissions to the review of the QOF. These centred on the
particular value to marginalised and excluded populations of the
personal doctor and their role as advocates. The QOF
submissions drew heavily on the group's work on multiple morbidity
and mental health inequalities.
The group’s next conference, held on the
5th February 2009, was to launch the booklet
Addressing Health
Inequalities: A guide for general practitioners, which
demonstrates how GPs can positively influence the health
inequalities amongst their local population as practitioners,
commissioners and community leaders. Topics discussed in the
conference included practice-based commissioning for health
inequalities, health inequalities in the undergraduate curriculum
and how the primary care workforce can be shaped to tackle health
inequalities more effectively. A further
conference titled Patients, Profits and Primary Care: Health
Inequalities, Ethics and Privatisation was held on the 15th
July 2009. The purpose of this conference was to explore
the impact of the privatisation of primary care on health
inequalities. Topics included refugee primary care and
privatisation, ethical dilemmas in privatisation and social
enterprise as a community-based alternative to Alternative Provider
Medical Services (APMS). The group were particularly pleased
that Professor Sir Michael Marmot, Chair of the Commission of
Social Determinants of Health, was able to deliver a talk on
international and national perspectives on primary care, health
inequalities and commercialisation.
The main output of each of these events has
been the development of a consensus statement on the annual
theme. These have provided an agenda for closer working
between the different sectors involved and have influenced the
College’s policy in specific areas. By bringing together a large
multi-disciplinary group and providing a structure in which to
elicit and record their ideas for action, as the end-point of a
year of writing and campaigning, the group summarises its thinking
about the issue and also suggests areas for further activity, which
can be taken up by other agencies, primarily Primary Care
Organisations. The consensus statements
developed since 2002 have all been accepted by the College
Council.
In addition to their conference activities,
2009 will see the group publish an RCGP textbook on health
inequalities. It is intended that the textbook will
correspond with existing RCGP teaching domains and complement other
RCGP teaching materials. The group’s Chair, Dr Angela Jones,
is also actively involved in the Academy of Medical Royal College’s
Health Inequalities Forum (AHIF) and hopes to use this as an
additional platform to raise health inequalities issues. The
group has recently engaged with the Strategic Review of Health
Inequalities in England Post 2010 (Marmot Review), and Dr Angela
Jones has produced a paper for the Review Team on behalf of
the RCGP on
the role of primary care in the reduction of health
inequalities.
This year’s Health Inequalities Conference, to
be held at the Liverpool Medical Institution on 26th and
27th April 2010, is on the theme of ‘Health Inequalities
in the Medical Undergraduate Curriculum'.
View the event flier for more information